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Wole Soyinka

Playwright, poet and novelist; Nobel laureate in Literature, 1986

Nigeria · b. 1934

Arts and letters

About

Wole Soyinka is a Nigerian playwright, poet and essayist and the first African writer to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, awarded in 1986. He was imprisoned for twenty-two months, much of it in solitary confinement, during the Nigerian civil war.

5 answers

Question Which teacher, parent, coach or friend most made you who you are, and what did you learn from them? Relationships read 66 other answers →
The early influence in my life I think was my father. That’s the earliest influence. He and his circle of friends. Usually, in our society, children are supposed to be neither seen nor heard. When elders are around, they’re supposed to very respectfully leave them alone. But I was curious. I just loved their debates. They used to get excited over issues, and so somehow I was allowed to eavesdrop, unlike the other children. And I picked up some of the ideas that they had, and I would ask questions. I was known as the questioner. Afterwards, I would ask questions, and my father would indulge me by trying to explain things to me. So that’s one of the reasons I consider him the earliest influence. And also, he had a small library, and I used to go into his library and try and read the books which I found there. Later on, as my circle of adult acquaintances increased, I think the next influence on me was my uncle, the Reverend I.O. Ransome-Kuti, who was another very erudite person, a great educationist. I used to visit them in Igbein, where he lived with his wife and they ran a school. So on weekends sometimes I would go there. And of course it was the usual story. I wanted to listen to them discussing and so on. Don’t misunderstand me. I was also very playful. I loved disappearing by myself, climbing trees, all that I did. But additionally, I was just fascinated by the whole discourse. Exchange of ideas between adults just used to fascinate me for some reason. I was never tired of listening to them. So my uncle was my next great influence.
Recorded Academy of Achievement interview source ↗
Question What advice would you give your twenty-year-old self, and what should they ignore? Time & hindsight read 81 other answers →
I just say, “Follow your instincts.” Don’t feel you have to follow the paths of others, because you may not be temperamentally fitted for it. And so you’ll just harm yourself and your cause and others. But just follow your instinct, and don’t ever pretend to be what you’re not.
Recorded Academy of Achievement interview, 3 July 2009 source ↗
Question What is the hardest thing that has happened to you, and what did you carry out of it? Failure & regret read 38 other answers →
Writing became a therapy. First of all, it meant I was reconstructing my own existence. It was also an act of defiance. I wasn’t supposed to write. ... I evolved all kinds of mental exercises, even went back to those subjects which I said I hated in school, in particular mathematics. ... You know, anything to keep the mind alive.
Recorded Academy of Achievement interview, 3 July 2009 source ↗
Question What are you unwilling to optimise? Values & belief read 32 other answers →
That’s a very good question. I think I’m a very lazy writer and by that I mean that I do not battle, I don’t struggle too hard against it. If I have difficulties in the writing, I just go and do other things. I don’t feel a compulsion to write. Of course, when I start writing then it becomes a compulsive activity, because I’ve begun something and I want to continue, want to finish it. … I know there are other writers who sit down religiously every morning, they take their espresso, they put a clean sheet of paper there and they sit looking at that paper until they’ve finished or covered at least a number of those pages. No, I’m not like that. I have to be ready. It has to gestate it for quite a while and then it’s ready to burst forth.
Recorded Simon Stanford, NobelPrize.org (Nobel Prize Outreach), 28 April 2005 source ↗
Question What is something everyone in your world agrees about that you think is wrong? Values & belief read 81 other answers →
Yes, I do. I do, but I were part company with certain schools of writers that I do not believe that it is necessarily the duty of the writer. I don’t believe that. If a writer is true to his vocation, to his or her vocation, the very process of creativity enlarges these human horizons. It provides insights, even when you’re not writing, when your writing’s not dealing with a concrete political situation.
Recorded Simon Stanford, NobelPrize.org (Nobel Prize Outreach), 28 April 2005 source ↗

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